Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders

In early 2013, American Psychiatric Association’s (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) was reorganized in an attempt to increase the clinical utility of the extant eating disorder classification systems by reducing the number of Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS) cases without losing past research evidence regarding effective treatment for this diagnosis (Keel, Brown, Holm-Denoma Bodell, 2011). Revisions that was instilled in DSM-V was the expansion of Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Bulimia Nervosa (BN) categories as well as the separation of Binge Eating Disorder from EDNOS which was done so to make the distinctiveness of each eating disorder (ED) groups clearer which would subsequently reduce the number of EDNOS cases. For AN, amenorrhea was eliminated as one of the diagnosis criteria as it lacked relevance for men, women taking estrogen and postmenopausal women (Attia Roberto, 2009). The removal of this criterion has increased the severity of the disorder which has then allowed for more research consideration. On the other hand, BN requirement for the frequency of binge-eating episodes and inappropriate compensatory behaviors was reduced from twice per week over the past 3 months to just once a week in order to reduce EDNOS sub-threshold BN cases (Wilson Sysko, 2009). Other than that, there was also the addition of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) as a formally recognized diagnostic category instead of being a part of EDNOS. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2108 Words   |  9 Pageshad a personality disorder (The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2004). According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013), â€Å"a personality disorder is an enduring pa ttern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual’s culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment† (p. 645). The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V)Read MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders ( Dsm )1788 Words   |  8 PagesHistory of DSM The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a mental health diagnostic system that allow clinicians (i.e. psychiatrics, psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists and nurses) to have a common understanding of mental health conditions (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2000). It also enables clinicians, pharmaceutical companies, researchers and policy-makers to make clear decisions around access to services and treatment guidelines for the clientsRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1589 Words   |  7 Pagesover several topics all of which are related to the mind and what is or is not perceived as a mental disorder. There are many different types of approaches to personality. Understanding each approach and how it compares to the others will help understand how one develops their personality. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is in its fifth edition. Had the original manual never been updated, there would be many individuals who are misdiagnosed. As technology advancesRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1865 Words   |  8 PagesMental illnesses and their symptoms are intricate experiences that have the ability to be conceived and measured both categorically and dimensionally. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) relies substantially on a categorical application, but requires review of the dimensional temperament of mental disorders. Eating Disorders (ED) have become an abode for implications for meeting criteria of diagnosis. Categorical classifications and details are habitually functional yetRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1365 Words   |  6 PagesAssociation publishes the DSM-IV for medical personal to refer to when diagnosing patients. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition consist of three major components; diagnostic classification , diagnostic criteria set, and the descriptive text, which covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. Some of the information covered by the DSM-IV includes known causes of disorders, statistics in terms of gender, and age of onset, prognosis and research concerning theRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesconducted on the diagnostic features and potential definitions of autism, and the accompanying developmental, social and behavioral deficits found in individuals diagnosed with autism. The various editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) have changed in their definitions and diagnostic criteria of autism over time. In past editions, Autistic Disorder, Asperger’s Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder were listedRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1631 Words   |  7 PagesIn troduction The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) or DSM-5 outlines the four feeding and eating disorders as, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge-Eating Disorder, and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder (OSFED). These are complex and highly devastating disorders that cause health, emotional, and relationship problems (NEDA, 2016). These conditions should not be taken lightly due to their potential to cause long term emotional and physicalRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical And Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay907 Words   |  4 Pages DIAGNOSTIC IMPRESSION Claimant s multi- axial assessment was established by using Fifth Edition of Diagnostic and Statistical and Manual of Mental Disorder. Claimant DSM-V multi- axial classification is as follows: Axis I: Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Severe Without Psychotic Features Generalized Anxiety Disorder AXIS II: Deferred AXIS III: Ewing’s Sarcoma Cancer, in remission AXIS IV: Problems Related To The Social Environment: Read MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders862 Words   |  4 PagesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a guidebook used by health care specialists in the United States to diagnose mental disorders. DSM incorporates numerous disorders and their description, symptoms, and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. The DSM was recently revised to better characterize symptoms and behaviors of groups of people who are currently seeking clinical help but whose symptoms are not well defined by DSM-IV. For example, the first category of disordersRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2040 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the compelling feature of substance use disorders is that the grouping of psychological feature, physiological and activity manifestations in a person who often uses mood/mind-altering substances in spite of i ssues related to their use (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 483). The DSM-5 identifies a very important characteristic proportionate to the severity of those disorders the underlying amendment Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Introduction The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) or DSM-5 outlines the four feeding and eating disorders as, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge-Eating Disorder, and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder (OSFED). These are complex and highly devastating disorders that cause health, emotional, and relationship problems (NEDA, 2016). These conditions should not be taken lightly due to their potential to cause long term emotional and physical health problems. Without professional help and an understanding of the disorder, they become life threatening. With statistics rising in the prevalence of these disorders, it is important to explore what they are, whom they are impacting, and what needs to be done to help those struggling. This study will further examine each eating disorder in terms of signs, symptoms, causes, prevalence, and its effects on the individual. In the field of social work, it is important to know how the culture and commu nity of an individual is impacting their reason for entering treatment. This study will also look at the impact society has on those in Westernized as well as non-Western cultures. To emphasis the importance of this study, these are a few statistics showing the prevalence, impact, and devastation due to Eating Disorders. About one in every hundred young women between ages 10-20 are starving themselves, meeting criteria for anorexia (ANRED, 2016) Four Percent ofShow MoreRelatedThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2108 Words   |  9 Pageshad a personality disorder (The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2004). According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013), â€Å"a personality disorder is an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual’s culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment† (p. 645). The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V)Read MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders ( Dsm )1788 Words   |  8 PagesHistory of DSM The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a mental health diagnostic system that allow clinicians (i.e. psychiatrics, psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists and nurses) to have a common understanding of mental health conditions (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2000). It also enables clinicians, pharmaceutical companies, researchers and policy-makers to make clear decisions around access to services and treatment guidelines for the clientsRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1589 Words   |  7 Pagesover several topics all of which are related to the mind and what is or is not perceived as a mental disorder. There are many different types of approaches to personality. Understanding each approach and how it compares to the others will help understand how one develops their personality. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is in its fifth edition. Had the original manual never been updated, there would be many individuals who are misdiagnosed. As technology advancesRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1865 Words   |  8 PagesMental illnesses and their symptoms are intricate experiences that have the ability to be conceived and measured both categorically and dimensionally. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) relies substantially on a categorical application, but requires review of the dimensional temperament of mental disorders. Eating Disorders (ED) have become an abode for implications for meeting criteria of diagnosis. Categorical classifications and details are habitually functional yetRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesconducted on the diagnostic features and potential definitions of autism, and the accompanying developmental, social and behavioral deficits found in individuals diagnosed with autism. The various editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) have changed in their definitions and diagnostic criteria of autism over time. In past editions, Autistic Disorder, Asperger’s Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder were listedRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1365 Words   |  6 PagesAssociation publishes the DSM-IV for medical personal to refer to when diagnosing patients. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition consist of three major components; diagnostic classification, diagnostic criteria set, and the descriptive text, which covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. Some of the information covered by the DSM-IV includes known causes of disorders, statistics in terms of gender, and age of onset, prognosis and research concerning theRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical And Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay907 Words   |   4 Pages DIAGNOSTIC IMPRESSION Claimant s multi- axial assessment was established by using Fifth Edition of Diagnostic and Statistical and Manual of Mental Disorder. Claimant DSM-V multi- axial classification is as follows: Axis I: Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Severe Without Psychotic Features Generalized Anxiety Disorder AXIS II: Deferred AXIS III: Ewing’s Sarcoma Cancer, in remission AXIS IV: Problems Related To The Social Environment: Read MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders862 Words   |  4 PagesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a guidebook used by health care specialists in the United States to diagnose mental disorders. DSM incorporates numerous disorders and their description, symptoms, and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. The DSM was recently revised to better characterize symptoms and behaviors of groups of people who are currently seeking clinical help but whose symptoms are not well defined by DSM-IV. For example, the first category of disordersRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2040 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the compelling feature of substance use disorders is that the grouping of psychological feature, physiological and activity manifestations in a person who often uses mood/mind-altering substances in spite of i ssues related to their use (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 483). The DSM-5 identifies a very important characteristic proportionate to the severity of those disorders the underlying amendmentRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorder1251 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is still a largely misunderstood condition, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) lists several criteria to assist in the identifying and diagnosing process. The DSM-5 was updated in 2013 to include more specific descriptors and specifiers to better include all individuals on the spectrum (Boucher, 2017). Criteria includes: persistent deficits in social communication, repetitive patterns