Indigenous Peoples Have Suffered As A Result Of Colonisation

In the world, as a result of colonisation, many Indigenous communities had been impacted intensely. Cunningham, Chris;Stanley, Fiona (2003) defines an indigenous by the experiences shared by a group of people who have inhabited a country for thousands of years, which often contrast with those of other groups of people who reside in the same country for a few hundred years. In 1788 since the European invasion of Australia, for thousands of years the aboriginal peoples have been oppressed into a world unnatural to their existence. This essay will discuss on how most Indigenous peoples have suffered as a result of colonisation. This essay will firstly focus on colonisation of indigenous peoples, when and who was involved in doing so. How the ideologies underpinning colonialism have informed interactions between non-Indigenous and Indigenous peoples will be addressed at a general level. Furthermore, this essay will also discuss a comparison of how each groups of indigenous Australians e xperienced colonization together with the issue of dispossession from land, cultural and sovereignty and Christianity. Colonization has had many negative consequences on indigenous peoples and Torres Strait Islanders since the arrival of European people In Australia in January 1788. For that case, the Indigenous peoples of this country have been victims since then. According to Sumner (1995), a victim is someone who has suffered, been injured or destroyed as a result of the actions of anotherShow MoreRelatedIndigenous Australians and Torres Strait Islanders Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿EDC 2200 Indigenous studies Assignment 1 1500 words Introduction 100 – 150 words Background eg a sentence to give the reader what the essay is about. Roadmap of whats in the body of essay. Demonstrate an argument. Example intro: Colonisation has impacted profoundly on indigenous communities worldwide and this essays examines and details some of those impacts. Initially, the concept of colonisation will be explained, including the forces that were driving the colonisation and the usualRead MoreThe Economic Opportunities For Indigenous Young People Essay1731 Words   |  7 Pagesgrief experienced by Aboriginal people on a daily basis as a consequence of their long history of dispossession in this country’ (Krieg, 2006, p. 535). What a sad state of affairs that going through corrective service or the juvenile justice system is seen as a rite of passage for some Indigenous young boys since their traditional /cultural rights, power and status had been usurped by colonisation and racist/assimilationist policies (Marchetti, 2008). For others, remand provides relief from theRead MoreThe Issues Of The Criminal Justice System1526 Words   |  7 Pagesand everyday necessities in Indigenous communities seem concealed and compromised in the enduring Indigenous criminal law discourse which is framed by issues throughout history, jurisdictions, prisons, courts and the criminal justice system. Whilst today’s intergeneration effects of poverty and the loss of autonomy fuel Indigenous disadvantage, the criminal law institution is another contributor which vividly displays disadvantages and barriers which preclude Indigenous Australians from sufficientlyRead MoreThe World Of Aboriginal And Or Torres Strait Islander Communities1585 Words   |  7 PagesFive hundred words gives very limited opportunity to delve into the complex world of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander communities. I will be as broad as possible and I have not referenced any websites or books. This is sourced from my general knowledge and experiences and from speaking with people who are more familiar with the Aboriginal culture than me over the years. Quite simply, until (relatively) recent years the Aboriginal culture has been largely unrepresented in Tasmania. ThereRead MoreThe Aboriginal Peoples Of Canada950 Words   |  4 Pagescommunities have become a significant issue in Aboriginal movements worldwide. In Canada, it has taken the specific form of feminist-inspired campaigns for only those Indigenous females that are missing and murdered. The highly vocalized 2015 campaign for the 42nd Canadian Federal Election drew much attention to the fate of missing and murdered Indigenous women. However, the attention on females suggests that the inherent implication that Indigenous men’s attitudes toward Indigenous women are theRead MoreHistory Of Violence Against Aboriginal Women1068 Words   |  5 Pagesagainst Indigenous women can be made without first looking at colonization as the antipasto of the conflict (Cooper Salomons 2010). â€Å"It is thus paramount to understand the context of colonisation in Canada in order to begin to understand the structural problems and barriers that lead to serious numbers of missing and murder Indigenous women in Canada.† (Cooper Salomons 2010, 31). When the Europeans first came to â€Å"turtle Island† they were â€Å"highly dependent† on the assistance of Indigenous womenRead MoreIndigenous Australian s Impact On Mental Health And Social And Emotional Wellbeing1407 Words   |  6 PagesIt is well established that Indigenous Australian’s have a lower state of health and wellbeing than non-Indigenous people (Paradies, Harries, and Anderson, 2008). Aboriginal people have a diverse culture with a rich and compelling history and the impact of colonisation, legislation and the stolen generation has created significant hardships for Indigenous Australians, putting them as the most disadvantaged group (Paradies, Harries, and Anderson, 2008). It is known that their life expectancy is seventeenRead MoreCaptain Cook s Exploration Of Exploration A nd Discovery2756 Words   |  12 Pagesof received opinions and Christian thoughts, the results of his Pacific voyages made major contributions to the scientific and cultural knowledge that led to the enlightenment of his colleagues and philosophers. Cook’s explorations and ‘discoveries’ were indeed new to the Western world, but to the Pacific islanders they had been known for thousands of years. The knowledge Cook provided to his contemporaries in turn, was used to justify colonisation of the ‘discovered’ lands. This essay will presentRead MoreThe Health Status Of Australia1639 Words   |  7 PagesUngarinyin people we meet in the Kimberley Region. It is upon their ancestral lands that the Project of Alive and Kicking Goals is carried on. As we conduct the research on community suicide prevention program, we are honoured to be able to use the information we gathered from Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australian organisations and research studies, with purpose to promote the development of indigenous communities in the Kimberley area. Together, we acknowledge the contribution of indigenous peopleRead MoreThe British Involvement Of India Essay2258 Words   |  10 PagesBritish civilians, and colonial policy was one of â€Å"salutary neglect† (Brown 2010). It is not unfair to say that Britain’s relationship with India was one of political subordination, but economic exploitation formed the core of this relationship. The colonisation of India by the British Empire was clearly geared to benefit the mother country, even at the cost of the colony (Modern India 2010). Colonial exploitation was carried out through three distinct phases over time. The first phase of mercantilism

Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders

In early 2013, American Psychiatric Association’s (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) was reorganized in an attempt to increase the clinical utility of the extant eating disorder classification systems by reducing the number of Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS) cases without losing past research evidence regarding effective treatment for this diagnosis (Keel, Brown, Holm-Denoma Bodell, 2011). Revisions that was instilled in DSM-V was the expansion of Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Bulimia Nervosa (BN) categories as well as the separation of Binge Eating Disorder from EDNOS which was done so to make the distinctiveness of each eating disorder (ED) groups clearer which would subsequently reduce the number of EDNOS cases. For AN, amenorrhea was eliminated as one of the diagnosis criteria as it lacked relevance for men, women taking estrogen and postmenopausal women (Attia Roberto, 2009). The removal of this criterion has increased the severity of the disorder which has then allowed for more research consideration. On the other hand, BN requirement for the frequency of binge-eating episodes and inappropriate compensatory behaviors was reduced from twice per week over the past 3 months to just once a week in order to reduce EDNOS sub-threshold BN cases (Wilson Sysko, 2009). Other than that, there was also the addition of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) as a formally recognized diagnostic category instead of being a part of EDNOS. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2108 Words   |  9 Pageshad a personality disorder (The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2004). According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013), â€Å"a personality disorder is an enduring pa ttern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual’s culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment† (p. 645). The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V)Read MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders ( Dsm )1788 Words   |  8 PagesHistory of DSM The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a mental health diagnostic system that allow clinicians (i.e. psychiatrics, psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists and nurses) to have a common understanding of mental health conditions (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2000). It also enables clinicians, pharmaceutical companies, researchers and policy-makers to make clear decisions around access to services and treatment guidelines for the clientsRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1589 Words   |  7 Pagesover several topics all of which are related to the mind and what is or is not perceived as a mental disorder. There are many different types of approaches to personality. Understanding each approach and how it compares to the others will help understand how one develops their personality. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is in its fifth edition. Had the original manual never been updated, there would be many individuals who are misdiagnosed. As technology advancesRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1865 Words   |  8 PagesMental illnesses and their symptoms are intricate experiences that have the ability to be conceived and measured both categorically and dimensionally. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) relies substantially on a categorical application, but requires review of the dimensional temperament of mental disorders. Eating Disorders (ED) have become an abode for implications for meeting criteria of diagnosis. Categorical classifications and details are habitually functional yetRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1365 Words   |  6 PagesAssociation publishes the DSM-IV for medical personal to refer to when diagnosing patients. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition consist of three major components; diagnostic classification , diagnostic criteria set, and the descriptive text, which covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. Some of the information covered by the DSM-IV includes known causes of disorders, statistics in terms of gender, and age of onset, prognosis and research concerning theRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesconducted on the diagnostic features and potential definitions of autism, and the accompanying developmental, social and behavioral deficits found in individuals diagnosed with autism. The various editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) have changed in their definitions and diagnostic criteria of autism over time. In past editions, Autistic Disorder, Asperger’s Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder were listedRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1631 Words   |  7 PagesIn troduction The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) or DSM-5 outlines the four feeding and eating disorders as, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge-Eating Disorder, and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder (OSFED). These are complex and highly devastating disorders that cause health, emotional, and relationship problems (NEDA, 2016). These conditions should not be taken lightly due to their potential to cause long term emotional and physicalRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical And Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay907 Words   |  4 Pages DIAGNOSTIC IMPRESSION Claimant s multi- axial assessment was established by using Fifth Edition of Diagnostic and Statistical and Manual of Mental Disorder. Claimant DSM-V multi- axial classification is as follows: Axis I: Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Severe Without Psychotic Features Generalized Anxiety Disorder AXIS II: Deferred AXIS III: Ewing’s Sarcoma Cancer, in remission AXIS IV: Problems Related To The Social Environment: Read MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders862 Words   |  4 PagesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a guidebook used by health care specialists in the United States to diagnose mental disorders. DSM incorporates numerous disorders and their description, symptoms, and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. The DSM was recently revised to better characterize symptoms and behaviors of groups of people who are currently seeking clinical help but whose symptoms are not well defined by DSM-IV. For example, the first category of disordersRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2040 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the compelling feature of substance use disorders is that the grouping of psychological feature, physiological and activity manifestations in a person who often uses mood/mind-altering substances in spite of i ssues related to their use (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 483). The DSM-5 identifies a very important characteristic proportionate to the severity of those disorders the underlying amendment Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Introduction The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) or DSM-5 outlines the four feeding and eating disorders as, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge-Eating Disorder, and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder (OSFED). These are complex and highly devastating disorders that cause health, emotional, and relationship problems (NEDA, 2016). These conditions should not be taken lightly due to their potential to cause long term emotional and physical health problems. Without professional help and an understanding of the disorder, they become life threatening. With statistics rising in the prevalence of these disorders, it is important to explore what they are, whom they are impacting, and what needs to be done to help those struggling. This study will further examine each eating disorder in terms of signs, symptoms, causes, prevalence, and its effects on the individual. In the field of social work, it is important to know how the culture and commu nity of an individual is impacting their reason for entering treatment. This study will also look at the impact society has on those in Westernized as well as non-Western cultures. To emphasis the importance of this study, these are a few statistics showing the prevalence, impact, and devastation due to Eating Disorders. About one in every hundred young women between ages 10-20 are starving themselves, meeting criteria for anorexia (ANRED, 2016) Four Percent ofShow MoreRelatedThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2108 Words   |  9 Pageshad a personality disorder (The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2004). According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013), â€Å"a personality disorder is an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual’s culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment† (p. 645). The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V)Read MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders ( Dsm )1788 Words   |  8 PagesHistory of DSM The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a mental health diagnostic system that allow clinicians (i.e. psychiatrics, psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists and nurses) to have a common understanding of mental health conditions (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2000). It also enables clinicians, pharmaceutical companies, researchers and policy-makers to make clear decisions around access to services and treatment guidelines for the clientsRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1589 Words   |  7 Pagesover several topics all of which are related to the mind and what is or is not perceived as a mental disorder. There are many different types of approaches to personality. Understanding each approach and how it compares to the others will help understand how one develops their personality. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is in its fifth edition. Had the original manual never been updated, there would be many individuals who are misdiagnosed. As technology advancesRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1865 Words   |  8 PagesMental illnesses and their symptoms are intricate experiences that have the ability to be conceived and measured both categorically and dimensionally. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) relies substantially on a categorical application, but requires review of the dimensional temperament of mental disorders. Eating Disorders (ED) have become an abode for implications for meeting criteria of diagnosis. Categorical classifications and details are habitually functional yetRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesconducted on the diagnostic features and potential definitions of autism, and the accompanying developmental, social and behavioral deficits found in individuals diagnosed with autism. The various editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) have changed in their definitions and diagnostic criteria of autism over time. In past editions, Autistic Disorder, Asperger’s Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder were listedRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1365 Words   |  6 PagesAssociation publishes the DSM-IV for medical personal to refer to when diagnosing patients. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition consist of three major components; diagnostic classification, diagnostic criteria set, and the descriptive text, which covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. Some of the information covered by the DSM-IV includes known causes of disorders, statistics in terms of gender, and age of onset, prognosis and research concerning theRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical And Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay907 Words   |   4 Pages DIAGNOSTIC IMPRESSION Claimant s multi- axial assessment was established by using Fifth Edition of Diagnostic and Statistical and Manual of Mental Disorder. Claimant DSM-V multi- axial classification is as follows: Axis I: Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Severe Without Psychotic Features Generalized Anxiety Disorder AXIS II: Deferred AXIS III: Ewing’s Sarcoma Cancer, in remission AXIS IV: Problems Related To The Social Environment: Read MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders862 Words   |  4 PagesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a guidebook used by health care specialists in the United States to diagnose mental disorders. DSM incorporates numerous disorders and their description, symptoms, and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. The DSM was recently revised to better characterize symptoms and behaviors of groups of people who are currently seeking clinical help but whose symptoms are not well defined by DSM-IV. For example, the first category of disordersRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders2040 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the compelling feature of substance use disorders is that the grouping of psychological feature, physiological and activity manifestations in a person who often uses mood/mind-altering substances in spite of i ssues related to their use (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 483). The DSM-5 identifies a very important characteristic proportionate to the severity of those disorders the underlying amendmentRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorder1251 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is still a largely misunderstood condition, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) lists several criteria to assist in the identifying and diagnosing process. The DSM-5 was updated in 2013 to include more specific descriptors and specifiers to better include all individuals on the spectrum (Boucher, 2017). Criteria includes: persistent deficits in social communication, repetitive patterns

Automotive Fuels In The Domestic Market Of Australia †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Automotive Fuels In The Domestic Market Of Australia. Answer: Project Goals The Australian storage facility provides supply of automotive fuels in the domestic market of Australia. The goal of this project is to repair three tanks of the Australian site without affecting the normal operation associated with the supply of the oil. The condition of the tanks is critical and therefore, almost 30% of the companys unleaded petrol storage capacity is bordering on collapse. The project work is planned in such a way that it does not halt the normal operation of the tanks. The filling time of the tanks is different and therefore, the project works should be implemented in such a way that if tank 1 is filling at a time, the team members will utilize that time to work on Tank 2 and Tank 3. The project progress will be measured by proper supervision of the same. The project goals are as follows (Schwalbe 2015)- Repairing the three tanks; tank 1 needs 4 steel patches and 4 steel anchors, tank 2 needs 7 steel patches and 4 steel anchors, while the third one needs 6 steel patches and 4 steel anchors. Replacement of main supply valve in tank 3 Cleaning and repainting all the tanks. Project Scope Scope Statement The project aims at repairing the three tanks in order to prevent the collapse of 30% of companys unleaded petrol due to critical condition of the tanks. The repairing works that are needed to be performed on the tanks are identified and the project works is to be planned in such a way that it does not hamper the normal operation of the tanks (Walker, 2015). Various leakages have been detected due to which there is a huge impact on the environment and surrounding soil. Therefore, the repair works are to be completed as soon as possible. The Site is triangular in shape and is on rise, which therefore requires crane for accessing it. Therefore, proper precautions are needed to access and implement the repair works on site. The project scope of the project is identified after understanding the project requirements and the need for project implementation. Project scope is an integral part of project planning and involves determination and documentation of the project goals, deliverables and the deadline of the project. The scope of the project is therefore identified keeping in mind all these points. Stakeholders Involved The stakeholders associated with this project are as follows (Eskerod Vaagaasar, 2014)- Project Manager- The project manager plays an important role in project planning and execution of a project and has a high involvement and high importance in proper project implementation (Kerzner Kerzner, 2017). Western Australian Storage facility- It is an important stakeholder associated with a project as successful execution of the project is necessary to prevent the depletion of the depletion of the 30% of the companys unleaded petrol storage capacity in Western Australia. The revenue division of the Company- The revenue division of the company is another stakeholder associated with the project and has developed the business case for implementing the repairing works for the fuel tanks so that the damages in the environment is reduced. The revenue division of the company although does not have a high influence in the project, the stakeholder has an increasing interest in the successful implementation of the project and therefore can be considered as an important project stakeholder (Eskerod Huemann, 2016). The Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) - It is another significant stakeholder of the project to be implemented. The stakeholder has a high interest in the project as the critical condition of the tank is implying a large scale negative effect on the environment. Therefore, this stakeholder has a high interest in the project. Project Team members- Project team members are important stakeholder of a project as well. The team members ensure that the project is implemented according to the plan and plays a huge role in successful project implementation (Kerzner, 2017). The project team members however have less influence in a project. Workers and laborers- Workers and laborers are essential stakeholders of the project and are responsible for all the repairing, cleaning and painting works. This stakeholder has very less influence on the project. Key Deliverables The key deliverables of the project are as follows- Fitting the steel patches and steel anchors on all the three tanks. Replacing the supply valve of the third tank Cleaning and repainting all the tanks on their outside surface. Acceptance Criteria The acceptance criteria of the project are as follows (Lech, 2013)- The leakage in the tank is rectified The cleaning and repainting of the tank is properly performed The project implementation did not hamper the normal operation of the tanks (Heagney, 2016) The project is completed within the set schedule of the project with the allocated resources. The Overall Process of the Project Project Process, Lifecycle and Methodology The project lifecycle consists of four major stages, project initiation, planning, execution and project closure. This project will be implementing a PRINCE2 approach or methodology for a planned project execution (Larson Gray, 2013). Proper planning of the project is essential as the project is quite complex and the time frame is constricted as well. The PRINCE2 project methodology is chosen for this project as it is essential to implement the same in a controlled environment. PRINCE2 ensures optimal deployment of the resources so that the project can be implemented in a set schedule (Saad, Dong Wan, 2015). This process maximizes the efficiency of the project as well. The different variables of the PRINCE2 project methodology include costs, quality, risks, scope and timescale of the project. With the help of the PRINCE2 project methodology, it is possible to monitor the viability of a project. It maximizes the efficiency of the process in which the project is implemented. High accuracy of project implementation is needed as one of the major requirements of the project is that the normal operation of the tanks should not be hampered while implementing the project. Since the project will be following a planned approach, monitoring the project will be even easier. A project supervisor is needed for the project for monitoring the project progress. The supervisor will be reporting the project progress to the project manager. A communication plan is to be developed for the project for proper information flow among the project team members. Proper project supervision is necessary for monitoring the project progress and it is a project control method a well. Since the time taken for filling each tank is different, it is essential to calculate and plan the project work in such a manner that it does not coincide with the filling time of the tanks. Success Criteria The success criteria for the project are as follows (McLeod, Doolin MacDonell, 2012)- The project is implemented according to the project plan. The project has undergone thorough supervision in its implementation stage. The project is implemented within the set schedule. The leakage problem and its corresponding risks are mitigated. The project will be a success if collapse of the 30% of the unleaded petrol capacity can be prevented. Successful completion of the project is necessary to reduce the ill effects of oil leakage in the environment. References Eskerod, P., Huemann, M. 2016. Rethink! Project stakeholder management.Project Management Institute. Eskerod, P., Vaagaasar, A. L. 2014. Stakeholder management strategies and practices during a project course.Project Management Journal,45(5), 71-85. Heagney, J. 2016. Fundamentals of project management. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Kerzner, H. 2017.Project management metrics, KPIs, and dashboards: a guide to measuring and monitoring project performance. John Wiley Sons. Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R. 2017. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Larson, E. W., Gray, C. 2013.Project management: The managerial process with MS project. McGraw-Hill. Lech, P. 2013. Time, budget, and functionality?IT project success criteria revised.Information Systems Management,30(3), 263-275. McLeod, L., Doolin, B., MacDonell, S. G. 2012. A perspective?based understanding of project success.Project Management Journal,43(5), 68-86. Saad, R. G., Dong, H., Wan, J. 2015. Factors of project manager success.Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management,10, 63-80. Schwalbe, K. 2015.Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Walker, A. 2015. Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons.

Elements of Fiction/Short Stories Study Notes Essay Example

Elements of Fiction/Short Stories Study Notes Paper Falling Action: working towards the resolution Denouement/Resolution: knotting of the plot Plot Manipulation: an unmotivated action by a character or when the author relies too heavily on chance or coincidence to bring about the solution to the conflict Conflict Man vs.. Man – against another character or society Man vs.. Nature – external forces Man vs.. Self – conflict with some element of his own nature Protagonist: the central character in the conflict Antagonist: the forces opposing the protagonist (people, things, society, traits of the character) Motivation: what causes a character to do what he or she does. Character Flat: one-two traits. A minor character Round: complex, many-sided Realistic: complex and realistic in choices/life Stock: stock or stereotyped character that is obvious and known Dynamic: undergoes a significant change Foil: a character whose qualities/octagons serve to emphasize another character by providing a strong contrast Point of View Omniscient: 3rd person narrative. The author gets into the heart and mind oft+ characters Limited Omniscient: 3rd person narrative, but the author only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character. First Person: the author disappears into one of the characters who tell the story Objective: the author disappears into a camera- like state. It Is only recording what is seen and heard, but cannot comment, interpret, r enter a character’s mind Theme Theme should be expressed in the form of a statement, and should be about the subject. Ex. We will write a custom essay sample on Elements of Fiction/Short Stories Study Notes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Elements of Fiction/Short Stories Study Notes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Elements of Fiction/Short Stories Study Notes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Schooling mainly has more rewards than frustrations. Should be general and shouldn’t use names from the story Avoid using absolutes: never, always, every but rather use sometimes, may in order to develop the human nature Insight (universal and a greater scope to the story) MUST NEVER be reduced too click © Moral and theme are never Interchangeable. A moral Is some rule of conduct being taught in a story and is applicable to most people. Theme is more than what you can see from above. Setting and Atmosphere The time and place of a story. The setting needs to be questioned as what impact does the setting have on a plot, conflict, character, theme, etc. Atmosphere can be determined by the reader’s initial EMOTIONAL reaction to the story. Atmosphere Is Creepy, unnerving, and silencing Irony Irony is the method of expression in which intended meaning is opposite or different from that expressed. It provides depth of meaning and impact, but can also add moor Verbal Irony: occurs when what a character says or believes contrasts with what the character actually means Dramatic Irony: occurs when what a character says or believes contrasts with what the reader or other characters know to be true Situational Irony: occurs when what finally takes place is different from what was expected or seemed appropriate.